What Is India’s Samudrayaan Mission And MATSYA 6000?
After the successful mission of Chandrayaan 3, India is all set to go underwater up to 6000 meters for research. The Samudrayaan mission aim is to discover deep-sea marine life, study climate change, and polymetallic nodules. Kiren Rijiju; India’s Minister of Earth Sciences guarantees the mission will not at all disrupt the marine ecosystem.
If you are excited to know about the Samudrayaan mission then you are landed on the right page! Indian Institute of Ocean Technology has carefully developed the submarine named ‘MATSYA 6000’ which will go 6 km deep into the sea. This guide highlights all about the Samudrayaan Mission!
Samudrayaan Mission Objectives
Here we have outlined the objectives of the Samudrayaan mission:
- Deep Sea Discovery: The main goal of the mission is to explore the deep ocean’s biodiversity. This encompasses recognizing the species of marine life, carefully understanding their habitats, and studying their behavior.
- Mineral Resource Assessment: The mission will also assess the mineral resources located under the ocean floor.
- Environmental Impact Studies: The mission will also evaluate the environmental effects of human activities in a deep sea like deep sea mining as well as fishing.
- Climate Change Research: Understanding the role of deep oceans in climate regulation along with carbon sequestration is vital for the research of climate change.
MATSYA 6000 Features
Listed below are MATSYA 6000 features that you can take a look at:
- MATSYA 6000 is made with titanium alloy, contains many payloads, and is capable enough to carry 3 oceanauts in a deep sea
- The submarine MATSYA 6000 can perform operations continuously for 12 hours and in case of emergency, it can operate for the duration of 96 hours.
- The submersible will be well-equipped with robotic arms that can easily collect samples from the floor of the ocean.
- The submersible is equipped with a set of scientific instruments to conduct numerous experiments including water quality analysis, biological specimen collection, and sediment sampling.
- The MATSYA 6000 submarine can endure extreme pressure in the deep sea due to sturdy construction and the use of pressure-resistant materials
Samudrayaan Mission Preparations
Exploring the deep ocean is full of challenges; the extreme pressures, frigid temperatures, and complete darkness pose hurdles for equipment and researchers both. To address all these challenges, thorough preparations along with testing are crucial. The submarine will undergo hard testing and validation to ensure its reliability and safety. Also, the researchers will get specialized training for operating the submersible in an effective way and responding to unforeseen situations in a deep ocean.
Takeaway
The mission’s purposes, technological abilities, and potential for innovative discoveries make the Samudrayaan mission an exciting one. The outcomes of the mission apart from expanding our deep understanding of oceans also contribute to resource management, technological innovation, and environmental preservation.
